云南跨境经济犯罪形势与对策

由于特殊的地理位置与区位优势,云南省成为中国面向东南亚重要的经济开放门户和与东盟交流、合作的纽带和桥梁。本文在研究云南省特殊的省情、地情的基础上,把握云南省边境地区出现的跨境经济犯罪的现状、规律和特点,对跨境经济犯罪的趋势和动向进行初步预判,提出有针对性的策略和措施,从而达到有效保护国内外投资者的合法权益,促进社会主义市场经济朝着健康有序的方向发展之目的。     

Police GPS Surveillance on Vehicles and the Warrant Requirement: “For a While I’ve Been Watching You Steady”

The global positioning system (GPS) has become ubiquitous to modern American life. The system supplies direction for travel through navigation systems as well as employee monitoring capabilities (Rosenberg Washington Journal of Law, Technology, and Arts 6:143–154, 2010). Law Enforcement has also found GPS to be a valuable tool. The technology provides a relatively cheap and highly effective way to monitor a suspect’s movement. Depending on the device, travel data can be reported in real time or be retrieved from the implanted device at intervals (Shah Journal of Law, Technology, and Policy 2009:281–294, 2009). This paper will first explore the core foundational Fourth Amendment cases that shape the use of GPS devices by law enforcement. Next, the federal circuits and state supreme courts’ decisions that have addressed the use of GPS will be reviewed. Third, the case of U.S. v. Jones (2012), which was recently decided by the United States Supreme Court, will be examined. Last, the policy implications of the current legal landscape regarding the use of GPS by police will be discussed.     

当代大学教学理论在模拟侦查教学中的运用

以模拟现场勘查为代表的模拟侦查教学,运用当代大学教学理论,可以从传统的只重认知性学习转变到以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点的目标上来。模拟犯罪现场勘查的组织实施要现场布置逼真,勘查过程要体现学生的主体性,注重模拟勘查价值的反馈性。     

基因沉默的研究进展

基因沉默(genesilencing)是指生物体中特定基因由于种种原因不表达或者表达减少的现象。基因沉默发生在两种水平上,一种是由于DNA甲基化、异染色质化以及位置效应等引起的转录水平上的基因沉默;另一种是转录后基因沉默。RNA干扰(RNAi)是一种新发现的通过dsRNA介导的特异同源靶基因途径,RNAi的应用有望成为一种防治疾病的新方法。     

体视学技术在医学影像学中的应用及其法医学价值

基于Cavalieri原理的体视学技术经常运用在组织学和病理学的研究中,但是现在,这种技术已经被运用于医学影像学(如CT、MRI、ECT、超声等)的测量。体视学的方法提供了一个非侵入性的、精确的、无偏的、简单的和快速的测量方法。所以该方法在医学影像学的形态计量学的测量中有临床使用价值。而影像资料的定量测量结果则有助于法医学实践。     

在管制与自治之间的我国公司法

公司的管制与自治是公司法的基础理论问题,管制意味着股东意思自治的空间较小,而自治则意味着股东享有较大的意思自治空间。进一步看,管制分为事前与事后两种模式,结合公司法的立法目的,需要放宽和减少事前管制,但同时又必须强化事后管制。     

Challenging Civil Contempt: The Limits of Judicial Power in Cases Involving Journalists

Despite their assertion of a First Amendment or common law reporter's privilege in federal courts, journalists continue to face jail sentences and exorbitant fines for refusing to divulge their confidential sources when subpoenaed. Efforts to pass even a limited federal shield law have failed so far. This article offers another avenue to protect journalists—examining the roots of contempt law and policy to highlight limits on the contempt power of judges. It argues that because journalists are part of a group resting on steadfast moral and professional convictions, they may validly argue that confinement and excessive fines are improper sanctions. The article also suggests refinements in shield law proposals and other legislation to clarify the extent of judicial contempt power.     

自我保存的自由——霍布斯不被强迫自证其罪权利思想研究

作为近代政治哲学的奠基人之一,霍布斯关于不被强迫自证其罪权利思想既有传承,也有发扬光大之处。他用自我保存的人性论和契约论首次对其进行了严密的论证。正是自他开始,不被强迫自证其罪权利才第一次获得了近代个人主义意义上的证明,被视为每一个人都不可剥夺的自我保存的自由。其思想于我们当下仍有现实意义。